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	Provedor de dados ArchiMer (4) Autor Bacher, Cedric (1) Belsher, Thomas (1) Collos, Yves (1) Dupuy, Christine (1) Gangnery, Aline (1) Girard, Sophie (1) Johnson, Mark P. (1) Lam Hoai, Thong (1) Lautier, Jacques (1) Le Gall, Solange (1) Maggs, Christine A. (1) Mazouni, Nabila (1) Mineur, Frederic (1) Perez Agundez, José A. (1) Raux, Pascal (1) Rey-valette, Helene (1) Rougier, Claude (1) Vaquer, André (1) Verlaque, Marc (1) Yimam, Eden (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Thau Lagoon (4) Crassostrea gigas (2) Biological invasions (1) Bivalve (1) Dynamic Energy Budget (1) Elimination treatments (1) Food source (1) Growth variability (1) Harvested production (1) Heterotrophic protist (1) Marine macrophytes (1) Microbial food web (1) Microbiologic contamination (1) Modeling (1) Oyster (1) Picophytoplankton (1) Shellfish farming (1) Shells (1) Transport (1) Trophic link (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Text (4) Ano 2014 (1) 2007 (1) 2006 (1) 2000 (1) País France (4) Idioma Inglês (4)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 306 Primeira ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... Última Challenge of pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) fed diets supplemented with vitamins C and E by Aeromonas hydrophila under different temperature Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec. Garcia,F.; Moraes,F.R.; Martins,M.L.. Pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus fed diets supplemented with three vitamins C and E levels (zero, 250, and 500mg vitamin/kg diet) were challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila under different temperatures. Fish were kept in 300L plastic tanks and fed during the first 60 days with diets without vitamins C and E, in an attempt to reduce vitamin sources. After this period, fish were maintained at an initial density of 14 fish/tank and test diets were offered during 60 days. At the end of the experiment, all fish were infected with 6×10(6)CFU of A. hydrophila/fish, intraperitoneally injected. No interaction of dietary levels of vitamin C vs. E on mortality was observed. Supplementation with vitamins C and E did not decrease the mortality rate of fish challenged with... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish; Piaractus mesopotamicus; Vitamin C; Vitamin E; Aeromonas hydrophila; Mortality. Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352009000200014 Changes in planktonic microbial components in interaction with juvenile oysters during a mortality episode in the Thau lagoon (France) ArchiMer Richard, Marion; Bec, Beatrice; Vanhuysse, Charles; Mas, Sébastien; Parin, David; Chantalat, Camila; Le Gall, Patrik; Fiandrino, Annie; Lagarde, Franck; Mortreux, Serge; Ouisse, Vincent; Rolland, Jean-luc; Degut, Anaïs; Hatey, Elise; Fortune, Martine; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Messiaen, Gregory; Munaron, Dominique; Callier, Myriam; Oheix, Jocelyne; Derolez, Valerie; Mostajir, Behzad. Oysters modify the planktonic microbial community structure by their filtration and NH4 excretion activities. While many studies have been conducted on this subject with adult oysters, none had been carried out in situ with juveniles. Pacific oyster juveniles (Magallana gigas, previously Crassostrea gigas) died massively all over the world since 2008 in relation with OsHV-1 infection. During mortality episodes, sick and dead oysters are not separated from healthy live ones, and left to decay in the surrounding environment, with unknown consequences for the nutrient cycle and planktonic microbial components (PMC). The present study aimed to elucidate for the first time the interactions between oyster juveniles and PMC during a mortality episode. Innovative... Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Magallana gigas; Crassostrea gigas; Spat; OsHV-1 mu Var; Mortality; Picoplankton; Heterotrophic flagellates; Ciliates; Uronema; Balanion. Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00474/58559/61115.pdf CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART I: BEEF COW/CALF HERD MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN THE UNITED STATES AgEcon Dargatz, David. As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. Data for Part 1: Beef Cow/Calf Herd Management Practices in the United States, were collected from beef producers September 29 through October 9, 1992. The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with VS to select a statistically designed producer sample that represented all U.S. cow/calf operations in the 48 continental United States. Eighty-one percent of operations had commercial cattle... Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calves breeding; Artificial insemination; Mortality; Branding; Injections; Castration; Weaning; Livestock Production/Industries. Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32740 CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART IV: BEEF COW/CALF BREEDING MANAGEMENT AgEcon Dargatz, David. As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with USDA:APHIS:VS to select a producer sample that was statistically designed to provide inferences about the nation's cow/calf population. Data for Part IV: Beef Cow/Calf Breeding Management were collected by federal and state veterinary officers (VMO's) in 18 of the largest cow/calf producing states between July 1 and July 30, 1993. These 18 states... Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calves; Breeding; Mortality; Grazing; Trichomonas fetus; Vaccination; Deworming; Palpation; Livestock Production/Industries. Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32753 CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART V: QUALITY ASSURANCE PROFILE AgEcon Dargatz, David. As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with USDA:APHIS:VS to select a producer sample that was statistically designed to provide inferences about the nation's cow/calf population. Data for Part V: Quality Assurance Profile were collected by federal and state veterinary officers (VMO's) in 18 of the largest cow/calf producing states between January 1 and January 31, 1994. The average... Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calves; Weaning; Value; Economics; Disease; Scours; Calf crop; Mortality; Calving problems; Parasites; Livestock Production/Industries. Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32767 Chapter 17: DETERMINING FOODBORNE ILLNESS IN THE UNITED STATES: A STEP TOWARD VALUATION AgEcon Steahr, Thomas E.. This book was originally published by Westview Press, Boulder CO, 1995. Tipo: Book Chapter Palavras-chave: Foodborne illness; Demographics; Morbidity; Mortality; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25978 Characterization of heat waves affecting mortality rates of broilers between 29 days and market age Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic. Vale,MM; Moura,DJ; Nääs,IA; Pereira,DF. Climate may affect broiler production, especially where there are heat waves, which may cause high mortality rates due to the heat stress. Heat wave prediction and characterization may allow early mitigation actions to be taken. Data Mining is one of the tools used for such a characterization, particularly when a large number of variables is involved. The objective of this study was to classify heat waves that promote broiler chicken mortality in poultry houses equipped with minimal environmental control. A single day of heat, a heat-shock day, is capable of producing high broiler mortality. In poultry houses equipped with fans and evaporative cooling, the characterization of heat waves affecting broiler mortality between 29 days of age and market age... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heat shock day; Heat wave; Mortality; Productivity losses. Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2010000400010 Characterization of Vibrio isolated from Crassostrea gigas spat suffering summer mortality outbreaks ArchiMer Gay, Melanie; Renault, Tristan; Le Roux, Fredérique. The French oyster production is mainly based on the pacific oyster, Crassos/rea gigas. However, for several years, C. gigas spat has suffered severe mortality outbreaks. A multifactorial etiology implicating environment, oyster physiology, genetics and pathogens is heavily suspected. A herpesvims and bacteria belonging to the Vihrio s\p/endidus polyphyletic group have been isolated From summer mortality outbreaks. Moreover, several strains belonging to the genus Vibrio have been identified as pathogen for different mollusk species. However, few tools are available for the identification of these Vibrios and for the characterization of the virulence of the pathogenic strains. Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mortality; Vibrio splendidus; Crassostrea gigas. Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-2854.pdf Characterization of Vibrio isolated from Crassostrea gigas spat suffering summer mortality outbreaks (slides) ArchiMer Gay, Melanie; Renault, Tristan; Le Roux, Frédérique. The pathogens related to summer mortality outbreaks are a herpes virus and two bacterial strains one belonging to Vibrio splendidus biovar II and the other to Vibrio splendidus spp. However, the feature pathogen/opportunist of these strains is still unknown. Several strains belonging to the genus Vibrio have been identified as pathogen for different mollusk species. In the context of the French program Morest, experiments of cohabitation have been used to demonstrate the potential presence of a transmissible infectious agent in batches of oysters suffering from summer mortality outbreaks. More than one hundred Vibrio strains have been isolated from these experiments. These strains have been phenotypically and genotypically characterized. Their virulence... Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vibrio splendidus; Vibrio lentus; Crassostrea gigas; Summer; Spat; Pathogen; Disease transmission; Oyster culture; Mortality; Microbial contamination; Oysters. Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-3343.pdf Chemotherapeutic Management of Acute Outbreaks of Caecal Coccidiosis in Broiler Birds in Bangladesh OAK Samad, Md Abdus; Chakraborty, S. R.. Palavras-chave: Eimeria tenella; Outbreaks; Broiler birds; Morbidity; Mortality; Esb; Embazin. Ano: 1993 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/197 Childhood pneumonia: clinical aspects associated with hospitalization or death BJID Nascimento-Carvalho,Cristiana M.C.; Rocha,Heonir; Santos-Jesus,Rogério; Benguigui,Yehuda. OBJECTIVE: To determine which available information at an Emergency Room (ER) consultation is associated with hospitalization or death among children with pneumonia. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: The ER of one university and one private hospital. MEASUREMENT: Using stepwise logistic regression we analyzed factors that showed a univariate association. MAIN RESULTS: Of 2,970 cases, the median age was 1.83 years (range 2 days to 14.5 yrs, mean 2.76 + 2.72 yrs); 25.8% were hospitalized and 0.8% died. Age (2-11 mos, OR 0.4 [0.2-0.6]; 12-59 mos, OR 0.2 [0.1-0.4]; <FONT FACE=Symbol>³</FONT> 5yrs, OR 0.1 [0.08-0.3]), malnutrition (OR 2.0 [1.4-2.7]), underlying chronic illness (OR 1.4 [1.1-1.8]), tachypnea (OR 1.8 [1.4-2.4]), chest... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pneumonia; Children; Clinical signs; Hospitalization; Mortality; Outpatients. Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702002000100004 Climate Change in Layer Poultry Farming: Impact of Heat Waves in Region of Bastos, Brazil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic. Lamarca,DSF; Pereira,DF; Magalhães,MM; Salgado,DD. ABSTRACT The region around the municipality of Bastos, state of São Paulo, accounted for about 7% of Brazilian egg production in 2015. In 2012, it experienced a heat wave that resulted in the death of approximately 500,000 hens, according to information released at the time. Considering the impact of heat waves on layer mortality, the objective of this study was to analyze how heat waves impact the layer farming in the region of Bastos, considering the climate change scenarios forecasted by the IPCC for the next years. This study was conducted in three stages: i) analysis of the IPCC reports to understand climate change scenarios; ii) analysis of historical temperature data in the region of Bastos; iii) analysis of how climate change, through heat waves,... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Egg production; Extreme event; IPCC; Laying hens; Mortality. Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000400657 Clinical and economic impact of generic versus brand name meropenem use in an intensive care unit in Colombia BJID Ordóñez,Karen; Feinstein,Max M.; Reyes,Sergio; Hernández-Gómez,Cristhian; Pallares,Christian; Villegas,María V.. Abstract Background: Recent studies suggest that sustained use of generic antibiotics may be associated with clinical failure and emergence of antibacterial resistance. The present study was designed to determine the clinical outcome between the use of generic meropenem (GM) and brand-name meropenem (BNM). Additionally, this study evaluated the economic impact of GM and BNM to determine if the former represents a cost-effective alternative to the latter. Methods: Patients treated between January 2011 and May 2014 received GM while patients treated between June 2014 and March 2017 received BNM. Mortality was compared between groups. Total infection cost was defined by the cost of antimicrobial consumption, length of stay, and laboratory and imaging exams... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Generic drugs; Meropenem; Mortality; Costs; Critical care; Gram negative bacteria. Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702019000400237 Clinical presentation of leptospirosis: a retrospective study of 201 patients in a metropolitan city of Brazil BJID Daher,Elizabeth F; Lima,Rafael SA; Silva Júnior,Geraldo B; Silva,Eveline C; Karbage,Nahme NN; Kataoka,Raquel S; Carvalho Júnior,Paulo C; Magalhães,Max M; Mota,Rosa MS; Libório,Alexandre B. INTRODUCTION: leptospirosis is a zoonosis of worldwide importance. The disease is endemic in Brazil. This study was conducted to describe the clinical and laboratory presentation of leptospirosis in a metropolitan city of Brazil. METHODS: this is a retrospective study including 201 consecutive patients with leptospirosis admitted to tertiary hospitals in Fortaleza, Brazil, between 1985 and 2006. All patients had clinical and epidemiological data suggestive of leptospirosis, and positive laboratorial test for leptospirosis (microscopic agglutination test, MAT, higher than 1:800). RESULTS: a total of 201 patients were included, with mean age of 38.9 ± 15.7 years; 79.1% were male. The mean length from onset of symptoms to admission was 7 ± 3 days. The main... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leptospirosis; Clinical manifestations; Laboratory findings; Mortality. Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000100002 Comparación temporal en la estructura de una comunidad coralina en primeros estados de sucesión, Isla de San Andrés, Colombia OceanDocs Jaramillo-González, J.; Acosta, A.. Los arrecifes coralinos del mundo han sufrido un declive durante las pasadas tres décadas. Estos cambios se han evaluado en arrecifes en franja; sin embargo, se desconoce si los tensores causantes de dichos cambios afectan la dinámica de una comunidad coralina en los primeros estados de la sucesión antes del desarrollo de un arrecife. Para resolver este interrogante, se monitoreó durante 2004, 2005 y 2006 una comuniddad coralina aislada en San Andrés. Se compararon temporalmente la abundancia, cobertura y mortalidad parcial sufrida por la comjnidad coralina y sus poblaciones de coral dominantes. La comunidad coralina no presentó variación estadística en riqueza, abundancia, cobertura, ni en área de mortalidad parcial. Sin embargo, esta comunidad si varió... Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Coral; Dynamics; Mortality; Mortality; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945. Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3605 Comparaison des performances d'élevage de moules en 4 sites mytilicoles de la baie de Vilaine, de février 2000 à février 2001 ArchiMer Mazurie, Joseph; Bouget, Jean-francois; Claude, Serge; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Langlade, Aime. Mussel samples have been placed in plastic-mesh bags hung on wood poles (« bouchots »), at 4 locations of a mussel culture area in the bay of Vilaine (South Brittany, France). They have been monitored for one year, from February 2000 to February 2001. The recorded growth have been rather fast (plus 1.2 g per month between April and September), and mortalities moderate (between 15% to 25%), with better results in southern stations, further from the estuary. Among the physico-chemical parameters recorded, the most striking were very low salinities (below 10 g/l) recorded for days, after heavy rains. They provoqued a valve closure of mussels (recorded by a « valvometer »). Some physiological indicators being tested (muscle force and hermeticity) seemed to... Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Valve movements; Hermeticity; Muscle strength; Mortality; Growth; South Brittany; Bay of Vilaine; Mytilus edulis; Mussel; Écartements valvaires; Herméticité; Force musculaire; Mortalité; Croissance; Bretagne sud; Baie de Vilaine; Mytilus edulis; Moule. Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-6373.pdf Comparaison des performances d'élevage et de la vitalité de naissain d'huîtres creuses Crassostrea Gigas, en 3 sites du Morbihan (Rivière d'Auray et Baie de Quiberon), de mai 1999 à mars 2000 ArchiMer Mazurie, Joseph; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Claude, Serge; Hirata, Toshio; Langlade, Aime; Martin, Anne-genevieve; North, Benjamin. Summer mortalities of young oysters have been studied in 1999 through the monitoring of a unique oyster batch distributed among 3 sites located from upstream of an estuary (Fort-Espagnol, Auray river) to downstream (Kerpenhir, Auray river) up to open bay (Men er Roué, Bay of Quiberon). Mortality and growth have been monitered in parallel with vitality indices, so as to try or identify periods of weakness of oysters. The spat grew from a mean weight of 3 g, in the beginning of May to around 35 g in November, without sharp differences between sites. The summer mortalities remained moderate (10 %) in the 2 most marine stations, whereas a light peak of mortality (15 %) was recorded in July in the most continental station. Any of the physico-chemical parameters... Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Huître creuse; Crassostrea gigas; Rivière d'Auray; Quiberon; Mortalité; Vitalité; Valvomètre; Force musculaire; Perte de sel; Cupped oyster; Spat; Gigas; Auray river; Of Quiberon; Mortality; Vitality; Valvometer; Muscle force; Salt loss; Hermeticity. Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00025/13632/10713.pdf Comparison of clinical characteristics between healthcare-associated pneumonia and community-acquired pneumonia in patients admitted to secondary hospitals BJID Lee,Jong Hoo; Kim,Yee Hyung. BACKGROUND: Since healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) is heterogeneous, clinical characteristics and outcomes are different from region to region. There can also be differences between HCAP patients hospitalized in secondary or tertiary hospitals. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics of HCAP patients admitted into secondary community hospitals. METHODS: This was a retrospective study conducted in patients with HCAP or community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) hospitalized in two secondary hospitals between March 2009 and January 2011. RESULTS: Of a total of 303 patients, 96 (31.7%) had HCAP. 42 patients (43.7%) resided in a nursing home or long-term care facility, 36 (37.5%) were hospitalized in an acute care hospital for &gt; 2 days... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Health care; Pneumonia; Antibiotics; Mortality; Resistance. Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702012000400002 Conocimiento biológico pesquero del recurso merluza (Merluccius hubbsi) y su pesquería en la República Argentina. OceanDocs Bezzi, S.I.; Dato, C.V.. This paper summarizes the present knowledge on Merluccius hubbsi and its fishery in Argentina, based on the model proposed by the Technical Secretary of Comisión Técnica Mixta del Frente Marítimo, in 1990. It includes the taxonomic location of the species, its geographical distribution, stock unity, structure and population dynamics. It describes the fishing gear and fishing operations and presents the available information on selectivity and discards. The paper shows the data landings separated by fleet. Exploitation regulatory measures in force are included. Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Gadoid fisheries; Population dynamics; Stock assessment; Mortality; Population structure; Fishery management; Landing statistics; Parasites; Stock assessment; Population structure; Fishery management; Mortality; Parasites; Population dynamics; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6115; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5574; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6111. Ano: 1995 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2558 Contributions du Laboratoire Conchylicole de Normandie (LCN) au défi MOREST en 2002 ArchiMer Ropert, Michel; Simonne, Charlotte; Hugonnet, Virginie; Le Gagneur, Eric; Kopp, Joel. This report present results obtained by the LCN in coastal Ecology of the MOREST program. Most of works presented here have been realised in collaboration with different partners who are cited before each action. This report is divided in 8 parts in 3 themes. WP2 : Characterisation of in-situ summers mortalities • Task 2.2.1. : dynamics of mortality, reproduction and spawning. lntersite comparisons (BASE) • Task 2.2.4 : study of the summer mortalities dynamics of Crassostrea gigas in Bay of Veys (SUMO) WP4 : Experimental tests to cast off summer mortalities problem • Task 4.3.: reduce the critical period before laid: induce oyster laid in the Bay of Veys. • Task 4.4.1.: effects of transfer livestock on summer mortalities : move oysters before the... Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Mortalité; MOREST; Baie de Veys; Normandie; Crassostrea gigas; Mortality; MOREST; Bay of Veys; Normandy. Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00436/54780/56238.pdf Registros recuperados: 306 Primeira ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... Última

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